Which statement correctly describes the disclosure requirements for evolutions that include simulated victims?

• A. There are no restrictions on disclosure
• B. Victims may be included without disclosure
• C. The simulated victims must be trained actors
• D. The inclusion of simulated victims must be disclosed prior to the evolution

Answer: (D)

Disclosing simulated victims before the evolution begins is required to keep the training safe and clear for everyone involved. When participants know in advance that victims are simulated, they understand the scenario’s boundaries, which helps prevent confusion, emotional distress, or mistaken responses to a real emergency. This upfront briefing also allows the IIC and safety officers to plan and communicate how rescue and medical oversight will be handled within the training, maintaining control of risk throughout the evolution. While it’s common to use trained actors for realism, the essential rule is that their presence must be disclosed prior to the evolution. The other options ignore this safety and communication requirement or impose conditions not mandated by the standard.